This list has been compiled by Detmar Straub of the College of Business Administration at Georgia State University. It is his collection of specific references on methodology which he has updated in response to feedback from an ISWorld List solicititation. He is specifically interested in the psychometric rigor of instruments and this list contains many useful references on validity, reliability and related issues. It is current as of October, 1998. He and all of his contributors are to be thanked for this major effort. It contains 281 citations.
While we have no specific search procedure for this list, readers are reminded that they can use the capability of their browsers (e.g. CTRL-F in both Netscape and Internet Explorer) to find specific terms.
Ackoff, R. L., S. K. Gupta, et al. (1962). Scientific Method. New York, John Wiley & Sons.
Aiken, L. S. and S. G. West (1991). Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions. Newbury Park, California, Sage Publications.
Alavi, M., P. Carlson, et al. (1989). The Ecology of MIS Research: A Twenty Year Status Review. Tenth International Conference on Information Systems, Boston, MA, The Society for Information System.
Alavi, M. and P. Carlson (1992). " A Review of MIS Research and Disciplinary Development." Journal of Management Information Systems: JMIS 8(4 (Spring)): 45-62.
Alreck, P. L. and R. B. Settle (1995). "Planning your survey." American Demographics: 12.
Altheide, D. L. and J. M. Johnson (1994). Criteria for Assessing Interpretive Validity in Qualitative Research. Handbook of Qualitative Research. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA: 485-499.
Alwin, D. (1973-74). "Approaches to the Interpretation of Relationships in the Multitrait-Multimethod Matrix." Sociological Methodology: 79-105.
Anderson, J. C. and D. W. Gerbing (1982). "Some Methods for Respecifying Measurement Models to Obtain Unidimensional Construct Measurement." Journal of Marketing Research 9(4 (November)): 453-460.
Anderson, J. C. and D. W. Gerbing (1988). "Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two-Step Approach." Psychological Bulletin 103(3 (Fall)): 441-423.
Anderson, J. C. and D. W. Gerbing (1991). "Predicting the Performance of Measures in a Confirmatory Factor Analysis with a Pretest Assessment of Their Substantive Validities." Journal of Applied Psychology 76(5 (October)): 732-740.
Andrews, F. M. (1984). "Construct Validity and Error Components of Survey Measures: A Structural Modeling Approach." Public Opinion Quarterly 48(2 (Summer)): 409-442.
Armstrong, J. S. and T. S. Overton (1977). " Estimating Non-response Bias in Mail Surveys." Journal of Marketing Research 14(August): 396-402.
Arnold, D. O. (1970). "Dimensional Sampling: An Approach for Studying a Small Number of Cases." American Sociologist 5: 147-150.
Ash, R. A. (1982). "Job Elements for Task Clusters: Arguments for Using Multi-Methodological Approaches to Job Analysis and a Demonstration of Their Utility." Public Personnel Management 11(1): 80-90.
Babakus, E., C. E. Ferguson, Jr., et al. (1987). "The Sensitivity of Confirmatory Maximum Likelihood Factor Analysis to Violations of Measurement Scale and Distributional Assumptions." Journal of Marketing Research 24(2 (May)): 222-228.
Babbi, E. and T. C. Wagenaar (1992). Practicing Social Research. Wadsworth, CA.
Babbie, E. R. (1990). Survey Research Methods. Belmont, CA, Wadsworth.
Bagozzi, R. P. (1977). "Structural Equation Models in Experimental Research." Journal of Marketing Research 14: 209-236.
Bagozzi, R. P. (1979). The Role of Measurement in Theory Construction and Hypothesis Testing: Toward a Holistic Model. Conceptual and Theoretical Developments in Marketing. O. C. Ferrell, S. W. Brown and C. W. L. Jr. Chicago, American Marketing Association.
Bagozzi, R. P. (1980). Causal Methods in Marketing. New York, John Wiley and Sons.
Bagozzi, R. P. (1981). "An Examination of the Validity of Two Models of Attitude." Multivariate Behavioral Research 16(July): 323-359.
Bagozzi, R. P. and L. W. Phillips (1982). "Representing and Testing Organizational Theories: A Holistic Construal." Administrative Science Quarterly 27(3): 459-489.
Bagozzi, R. P. (1983). "A Holistic Methodology for Modeling Consumer Response to Innovation." Operations Research 31: 128-176.
Bagozzi, R. P. and Y. Yi (1988). "On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models." Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 16(1 (Spring)): 74-94.
Bagozzi, R. P. and Y. Yi (1989). "On the Use of Structural Equation Models in Experimental Designs." Journal of Marketing Research 26(August): 271-284.
Bagozzi, R. P. and Y. Yi (1990). "Assessing Method Variance in Multitrait-Multimethod Matrices: The Case of Self-Reported Affect and Perceptions at Work." Journal of Applied Psychology 75(5 (October)): 547-560.
Bagozzi, R. P., Y. Yi, et al. (1991). "Assessing Construct Validity in Organizational Research." Administrative Science Quarterly 36(3 (September)): 421-458.
Bagozzi, R. P., Y. Yi, et al. (1991). "On the Use of Structural Equation Models in Experimental Designs: Two Extensions." International Journal of Research in Marketing 8(2 (June)): 125-140.
Bagozzi, R. P. and Y. Yi (1991). "Multitrait-Multimethod Matrices in Consumer Research." Journal of Consumer Research 17(4 (March)): 426-439.
Bailey, J. E. and S. W. Pearson (1983). "Development of a Tool for Measuring and Analyzing Computer User Satisfaction." Management Science 29(5): 530-545.
Barley, S. R. (1990). "Images of Imaging: Notes on Doing Longitudinal Field Work." Organization Science 1: 220-247.
Baroudi, J. J. and O. W. J. (1989). "The Problem of Statistical Power in MIS Research." MIS Quarterly 13(1 (March)): 87-106.
Bearden, W. O., S. Sharma, et al. (1982). "Sample Size Effects on Chi Square and Other Statistics Used in Evaluating Causal Models." Journal of Marketing Research 19(4): 425-430.
Belsley, D. A., E. Kuh, et al. (1980). Regression Diagnostics: Identifying Influential Data and Forces of Collinearity. New York, Wiley.
Benbasat, I., D. K. Goldstein, et al. (1987). "The Case Research Strategy in Studies of Information Systems." MIS Quarterly 11(3 (September)): 369-388.
Benbasat, I. (1988). Laboratory Experiments in Information Systems Studies With a Focus on Individuals: A Critical Appraisal. Vancouver, B.C., Canada, University of British Columbia.
Benbasat, I., Ed. (1989). Experimental Research Methods. The Information Systems Research Challenge (Harvard Business School Research Colloquium). Boston, MA, Harvard Business School.
Bentler, P. M. and D. G. Bonett (1980). "Significance Tests and Goodness of Fit in the Analysis of Covariance Structures." Psychological Bulletin 88(3): 588-606.
Bentler, P. M. (1983). "Simultaneous Equation Systems as Moment Structure Models: With an Introduction to Latent Variable Models." Journal of Econometrics 22(1/2(Annals Supplement)): 13-42.
Bettman, J. R., N. Capon, et al. (1975). "Multiattribute Measurement Models and Multiattribute Attitude Theory - Test Of Construct Validity." Journal Of Consumer Research 1(4): 1-14.
Bhagat, R. S., S. J. McQuaid, et al. (1985). "Total Life Stress: A Multimethod Validation of the Construct and Its Effects on Organizationally Valued Outcomes and Withdrawal Behaviors." Journal of Applied Psychology 70(1): 202-214.
Biscomb, V. J. (1986). Detailed Planning Makes Telepolling Effective. Marketing News: 5.
Blalock, H. M. (1969). Theory Construction: From Verbal to Mathematical Formulations. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall.
Bollen, K. A. (1989). Structural Equations with Latent Variables. New York, John Wiley and Sons.
Bonoma, T. V. (1985). Case Research in Marketing: Opportunities, Problems, and a Process. Journal of Marketing Research. 22: 199-208.
Bouchard, T. J., Jr. (1976). Field Research Methods: Interviewing, Questionnaires, Participant Observation, Systematic Observation, Unobtrusive Measures. Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. M. D. Dunnette. Chicago, Rand McNally: 363-413.
Bourque, L. B. and E. P. Fielder (1995). How to Conduct Self-Administered and Mail Surveys. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Boyle, G. J. (1991). "Does Item Homogeneity Indicate Internal Consistency or Item Redundancy in Psychometric Scales?" Personality and Individual Differences 12(March): 291-294.
Brennan, M., D. Esslemont, et al. (1995). "Obtaining Purchase Predicitions via Telephone Interviews." Journal of the Market Research Society 37(3): 241-250.
Brewer, J. and A. Hunter (1989). Multimethod Research: A Synthesis of Styles. Newbury Park, CA, Sage Publications.
Brief, A. P. and J. M. Dukerich (1991). "Theory in Organizational Behavior: Can It Be Useful?" Organizational Behavior 13: 327-352.
Brock, J. J. (1986). Phone Interviews Equal in-Person Methodology. Marketing News: 29.
Burnkrant, R. E. and T. J. Page, Jr. (1982). "An Examination of the Convergent, Discriminant, and Predictive Validity of Fishbein's Behavioral Intention Model." Journal of Marketing Research 19(4): 550-561.
Calder, B. J., L. W. Phillips, et al. (1981). "Designing Research for Application." Journal of Consumer Research 8(2 (September)): 197-201.
Campbell, D. T. and D. W. Fiske (1959). "Convergent and Discriminant Validation by the Multitrait-Multimethod Matrix." Psychological Bulletin 56(2 (March)): 81-105.
Campbell, D. T. (1960). "Recommendations for APA Test Standards Regarding Construct, Trait, Discriminant Validity." American Psychologist 15(August): 542-553.
Campbell, D. T. (1975). "Degrees of Freedom and the Case Study." Comparative Political Studies 8(2 (July)): 178-193.
Cash, J. I., Jr. and P. R. Lawrence, Eds. (1989). Qualitative Research Methods. The Information Systems Research Challenge (Harvard Business School Research Colloquium). Boston, MA, Harvard Business School.
Chau, P. Y. K. (1997). "Reexamining a Model for Evaluating Information Center Success Using a Structural Equation Modeling Approach." Decision Sciences 28(2 (Spring)): 309-334.
Chin, W. W. (1994). PLS-Graph, University of Calgary.
Chin, W. W. and P. A. Todd (1995). "On the Use, Usefulness, and Ease of Use of Structural Equation Modeling in MIS Research: A Note of Caution." MIS Quarterly 19(2 (June)): 237-246.
Chin, W. W. and P. R. Newsted (1995). "The Importance of Specification in Causal Modeling: The Case of End-user Computing Satisfaction." Information Systems Research 6(1 (March)): 73-81.
Chin, W. W. (1998). "Issues and Opinion on Structural Equation Modeling." MIS Quarterly 22(1 (March)): vii-xvi.
Church, A. H. (1993). "Estimating the Effect of Incentives on Mail Survey Response Rates: A Meta-analysis." Public Opinion Quarterly 57(1 (Spring)): 62-79.
Church, B. K. and A. Schneider (1994). "A Comparison of Internal Control and Audit Judgments Between U.S. and Australian Internal Auditors." Advances in International Accounting 6: 249-261.
Churchill, G. A., Jr. (1979). "A Paradigm for Developing Better Measures of Marketing Constructs." Journal of Marketing Research 16(1 (February)): 64-73.
Churchill, G. A., Jr. and J. P. Peter (1984). "Research Design Effects on the Reliability of Rating Scales: A Meta-Analysis." Journal of Marketing Research 21(4 (November)): 360-375.
Cody, R. P. and J. K. Smith (1991). Applied Statistics and the SAS Programming Language. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall.
Cohen, J. (1977). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. New York, Academic Press.
Conover, W. J. and R. L. Inman (1981). "Rank Transformations as a Bridge between Parametric and Nonparametric Statistics." The American Statistician 35(3): 123-129.
Conway, J. M., R. A. Jako, et al. (1995). "A Meta-analysis of Interrater and Internal Consistency Reliability of Selection Interviews." Journal of Applied Psychology 80(5 (October)): 565-579.
Cook, T. D. and D. T. Campbell (1979). Quasi Experimentation: Design and Analytical Issues for Field Settings. Chicago, Rand McNally.
Coombs, C. H. (1976). A Theory of Data. Ann Arbor, MI, Mathesis Press.
Cortina, J. M. (1993). " What is Coefficient Alpha? An Examination of Theory and Applications." Journal of Applied Psychology 78(1 (February)): 98-104.
Cote, J. A. and M. R. Buckley (1987). "Estimating Trait, Method, and Error Variance: Generalizing Across 70 Construct Validation Studies." Journal of Marketing Research 24(3): 315-318.
Crawford, A. (1986). "A Comparison of Participants and Non-Participants from a British General Population Survey of Alcohol Drinking Practices." Journal of the Market Research Society 28(3): 291-297.
Cronbach, L. J. (1951). "Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests." Psychometrika 16(September): 297-334.
Cronbach, L. J. (1971). Test Validation. Educational Measurement. R. L. Thorndike. Washington, D.C., American Council on Education: 443-507.
Cronbach, L. J. (1990). Essentials of Psychological Testing. New York, Harper-Row.
Crowne, D. P. and D. Marlowe (1964). The Approval Motive: Studies in Evaluative Dependence. New York, John Wiley & Sons.
Daft, R. L. and A. Y. Lewin (1990). "Can Organization Studies Begin to Break Out of the Normal Science Straitjacket? An Editorial Essay." Organization Science 1(1): 1-9.
Dalkey, N. C. and O. Helmer (1963). "An Experimental Application of the Delphi Method the Use of Experts." Management Science 9: 458-467.
Dalkey, N. C. (1969). The Delphi Method: An Experimental Study of Group Opinion. Santa Monica, CA, Rand Corporation.
Denzin, N. K. (1989). The Research Act. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall.
DePaulo, P. J. and R. Weitzer (1994). "Interactive Phone Technology Delivers Survey Data Quickly." Marketing News 28(1): 15.
DeRosia, E. (1991). "Accents Boost Nonresponse to Telephone Interviews." Marketing News 25(18): 38,41.
Dickinson, J. R., A. J. Faria, et al. (1994). "Live vs. Automated Telephone Interviewing." Marketing Research 6(1): 28-34.
Dickson, G. W., J. A. Senn, et al. (1977). Research in Management Information Systems: The Minnesota Experiments. Management Science. 23: 913-923.
Dickson, J. P. and D. L. Maclachlan (1996). "Fax Surveys: Return Patterns and Comparison with Mail Surveys." Journal of Marketing Research 33(1 (February)): 108-113.
Dijkstra, T. (1983). "Some Comments on Maximum Likelihood and Partial Least Squares Methods." Journal of Econometrics 22(1/2(Annals Supplement)): 67-90.
Dillman, D. A. (1978). Mail and Telephone Surveys: Total Design Method. New York, John Wiley.
Drasgow, F. and H. E. Miller (1982). "Psychometric and Substantive Issues in Scale Construction and Validation." Journal of Applied Psychology 67(3 (June)): 268-279.
Dubin, R. (1976). Theory Building in Applied Areas. Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Chicago, Rand McNally College Publishing Co.: 17-26.
Eden, C. (1992). On the Nature of Cognitive Maps. Journal of Management Studies. 29: 261-265.
Eden, C., F. Ackerman, et al. (1992). The Analysis of Cause Maps. Journal of Management Studies. 29: 309-324.
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). "Building Theories from Case Study Research." Academy of Management Review 14(4): 532-550.
Eisenhart, M. A. and K. R. Howe (1992). Validity in Educational Research. The Handbook of Qualitative Research in Education, . M. D. LeCompte, W. L. Millroy and J. Preissle. San Diego, CA, Academic Press: 643-680.
Elbert, N. F. (1979). "Questionnaire Validation by Confirmatory Factor Analysis: An Improvement over Multitrait-Multimethod Matrices." Decision Sciences 10(4 (October)): 629-644.
Elrod, R. (1995). Doctoral research methods class discussions in DSC 882 regarding the value of pilot studies, Department of Computer Information Systems, Georgia State University.
Erez, A., M. C. Bloom, et al. (1996). "Using Random Rather than Fixed Effects Models in Meta-analysis: Implications for Situational Specificity and Validity Generalization." Personnel Psychology 49(2 (Summer)): 275-306.
Ettema, J. S. (1985). "Explaining Information System Use with System-Monitored vs. Self-Reported Use Measures." Public Opinion Quarterly 49: 381-387.
Feuer, D. (1986). "Validity and Reliability: A Very Short Course." Training 23(3): 89-90.
Fielding, N. and J. Fielding (1986). Linking Data. Newbury Park, CA, Sage.
Fink, A. (1995). The Survey Handbook. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Fink, A. (1995). How to Ask Survey Questions. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Fink, A. (1995). How to Design Surveys. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Fink, A. (1995). How to Sample in Surveys. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Fink, A. (1995). How to Analyze Survey Data. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Fink, A. (1995). How to Report on Surveys. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage Publications.
Fontana, A. and J. H. Frey (1994). Interviewing: The Art of Science. Handbook of Qualitative Research. N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage.
Fornell, C. and F. L. Bookstein (1982). "Two Structural Equation Models: LISREL and PLS Applied to Consumer Exit-Voice Theory." Journal of Marketing Research 19(4): 440-452.
Fornell, C. and R. P. Bagozzi (1983). "Issues in the Application of Covariance Structure Analysis: Comments." Journal of Consumer Research 9(4): 443-450.
Fowler, F. J. (1988). Survey Research Methods. Beverly Hills: CA, Sage.
Fowler, F. J. (1993). Survey Research Methods. Newbury Park, CA, Sage Publications.
Fox, R. J., M. R. Crask, et al. (1989). "Mail Survey Response Rate: A Meta-Analysis of Selected Techniques for Inducing Response." Public Opinion Quarterly 52(4 (Winter)): 467-491.
Franke, G. R. (1996). "Basic Principles of Structural Equation Modeling: An Introduction to LISREL and EQS." Journal of Marketing Research 33(2): 255-256.
Franz, C. R. and D. Robey (1987). Strategies for Research on Information Systems in Organizations: A Critical Analysis of Research Purpose and Time Frame. Critical Issues in Information Systems Research. R. J. Boland, Jr. and R. A. Hirschheim, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.: 205-225.
Freund, J. E. (1992). Mathematical Statistics. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall.
Frey, J. H. (1989). Survey Research by Telephone. Newbury Park, CA, Sage.
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